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The Effect of Gibberellic Acid and Guanosine Monophosphates on Extension Growth, Leaf Production and Flowering of Impatiens balsamina
Authors:REETA SHARMA  SURINDER KUMAR  K K NANDA
Institution:Department of Biology, Miyagi College of Education, Aoba-Yama, Sendai 980, Japan
Abstract:Gibberellic acid (GA3) increases the height of Impatiens balsamina under both 8- and 24-h photoperiods. The height also increases with all guanosine monophosphates (GMPs) under 8-h photoperiods but only with 5′-GMP under 24-h photoperiods. GA3 as well as GMPs increase the number of leaves under 8-h but not under 24-h photoperiods. GA3 as well as GMPs induce floral buds under strictly non-inductive photoperiods and increase the number of floral buds under 8-h photoperiods. The floral bud initiation occurs earlier when cGMP is used in combination with 100 mg/l GA3.
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