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Purification and characterization of aprotinin from porcine lungs
Authors:Sandra de Cássia Dias  Dirce Sakauchi  Patrícia Antonia Estima Abreu  Solange de Lima Netto  Dmitri Iourtov  Isaias Raw  Flávia Saldanha Kubrusly
Institution:Centro de Biotecnologia, Avenida Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503-900, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Abstract:Aprotinin, the most studied serine proteinase inhibitor, was isolated from porcine lung for the first time. The purified porcine aprotinin had an Mr value of ∼7 kDa. It cross-reacted with polyclonal serum anti-commercial aprotinin. About 1 μg porcine aprotinin inhibited 6 μg trypsin whereas 1 μg commercial soybean inhibitor inhibited only 1 μg trypsin. The aprotinin gene was also isolated from porcine lung: the deduced amino acid sequence showed 74% identity to bovine aprotinin.
Keywords:Aprotinin  BPTI  Kallikrein inactivator  Kunitz inhibitor  Porcine aprotinin  Porcine lungs
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