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Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in relation with the resumption of metabolic activity in slices of Jerusalem artichoke tubers
Authors:Emile Van Schaftingen  Henri-Géry Hers
Affiliation:Laboratoire de Chimie Physiologique, Université Catholique de Louvain and International Institute of Cellular and Molecular Pathology, UCL 75.39, avenue Hippocrate 75, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
Abstract:When slices of Jerusalem artichoke tubers were incubated at 25°C, their concentration in fructose 2,6-bisphosphate increased up to 250-fold within 2 h. Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate was also formed, although at a slower rate, in slices incubated at 0°C. Its formation could not be explained by an increase in the concentration of fructose 6-phosphate or of ATP either by an activation of phosphofructo-2-kinase. Pyrophosphate—fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase was the only enzyme present in a tuber extract which was found to be sensitive to fructose 2,6-bisphosphate. An improved procedure for the assay of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is also reported.
Keywords:Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate  Phosphofructokinase  Jerusalem artichoke  Tuber  PFK  1,6-phosphofructo-1-kinase  PFK  2,6-phosphofructo-2-kinase  pyrophosphate—fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase
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