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拟鹅观草属3种植物的核型研究
引用本文:于海清,丁春邦,周永红.拟鹅观草属3种植物的核型研究[J].西北植物学报,2009,29(8).
作者姓名:于海清  丁春邦  周永红
作者单位:1. 四川农业大学,小麦研究所,四川都江堰,611830;泸州医学院医学分子生物学实验室,四川泸州,646000
2. 四川农业大学,小麦研究所,四川都江堰,611830
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30670150
摘    要:对禾本科小麦族拟鹅观草属物种Pseudoroegneria geniculata、P.geniculata ssp.scythica和P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera的核型进行了研究.结果显示:P.geniculata和P.geniculata ssp.scythica为四倍体物种,P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera为六倍体物种;P.geniculata、P.geniculata ssp.scythica和P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera的核型公式分别为2n=4x=28=18m(2sat)+10sm(2sat)、2n=4x=28=28m(2sat)和2n=6x=42=36m(6sat)+6sm(2sat);P.geniculata和P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera为2A核型,而P.geniculata ssp.scythica为1A核型.研究表明:3种植物的核型存在差异;P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera的核型为首次报道,其核型明显不同于P.geniculata和P.geniculata ssp.scythica.

关 键 词:核型  拟鹅观草属

Karyotypes of Three Taxa in Pseudoroegneria (Poaceae:Triticeae)
YU Hai-qing,DING Chun-bang,ZHOU Yong-hong.Karyotypes of Three Taxa in Pseudoroegneria (Poaceae:Triticeae)[J].Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2009,29(8).
Authors:YU Hai-qing  DING Chun-bang  ZHOU Yong-hong
Institution:YU Hai-qing1,2,DING Chun-bang1,ZHOU Yong-hong1(1 Triticeae Research Institute,Sichuan Agricultural University,Dujiangyan,Sichuan 611830,China,2 Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology,Luzhou Medical College,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China)
Abstract:The karyotypes of Pseudoroegneria geniculata,P.geniculata ssp.scythica and P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera were studied.The results indicated that:P.geniculata and P.geniculata ssp.scythica were tetraploids,while P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera was hexaploid;The karyotype formulas of P.geniculata,P.geniculata ssp.scythica and P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera were 2n=4x=28=18m(2sat)+10sm(2sat),2n=4x=28=28m(2sat) and 2n=6x=42=36m(6sat)+6sm(2sat),respectively;The karyotype of P.geniculata and P.geniculata ssp.pruinifera we...
Keywords:Pseudoroegneria geniculata  P  geniculata ssp  scythica  P  geniculata ssp  pruinifera  karyotype  Pseudoroegneria  P  geniculata  P  geniculata ssp  scythica  P  geniculata ssp  pruinifera
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