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矮生型苹果苗的预选标志
引用本文:张维强,唐秀芝.矮生型苹果苗的预选标志[J].Acta Botanica Sinica,1987(4).
作者姓名:张维强  唐秀芝
作者单位:中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所 北京
摘    要:用淀粉凝胶电泳,分析苹果实生苗新梢皮层的过氧化物酶同工酶,其酶9带(A_9)与苹果的矮生习性相关,且不受树龄、苹果类型以及栽培条件等影响。在矮生型苹果育种中,A_9可以作为预选标志,其准确率为86.14%。

关 键 词:矮生型苹果  过氧化物酶同工酶

A MARKER FOR PRESELECTION OF APPLE DWARF TYPE
Authors:Zhang Wei-qiang Tang Xiu-zhi
Abstract:Peroxidase isozyme zymograms of the cortex of the shoot of 1 or 2-year-old seedling were obtained by starch gel electrophoresis.In different species,cultivars,and root stocks,the ninth enzyme band(A_9)is positively correlated with spurtype and dwarfing propensity of rootstock. The A_9 is not influenced by seedling age,calture condition,rootstock and interstock.There- fore,it could be used an a marker for preselection of apple seedling for spurtype and dwarfing of rootstock.The accuracy of this method is about 86%.
Keywords:Apple dwarf type  Peroxidase isozyme  
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