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Production of Cell-Wall-Bound Proteinases in Bifidobacterium adolescentis 94-BIM
Authors:Samartsev  A A  Astapovich  N I  Novik  G I
Abstract:Bifidobacterium adolescentis 94-BIM was found to produce cell-wall-bound proteolytic enzymes active at acidic, neutral, and alkaline pH values. The solubilization of proteinases with 0.5% Triton X-100 substantially improved the yield of the enzymes. The most active accumulation of cell-bound proteinases was observed in the third hour of cultivation at rates of 156.7, 179.5, and 111.1 U/(mg h), measured at pH 2.5, 7.0, and 9.0, respectively. It is suggested that the cell-wall-bound proteinases of B. adolescentis 94-BIM are the precursors of the enzymes secreted into the medium.
Keywords:bifidobacteria  proteolytic activity  solubilization of proteinases  cell wall associated proteinases
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