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Quinolizidine alkaloids in petteria ramentacea and the infesting aphids, Aphis cytisorum
Authors:Michael Wink  Ludger Witte
Affiliation:Institut für Pharmazeutische Biologie, Mendelssohnstr.1, D-3300 Braunschweig, West Germany
Abstract:Alkaloid extracts of Petteria ramentacea (leaves, fruits, stem) contained cytisine, N-methylcytisine, anagyrine as major alkaloids, and lupanine, 5,6-dehydrolupanine and rhombifoline as minor constituents. Aphids (Aphis cytisorum) feeding on this plant accumulated cytisine in a concentration of 21 mmol/kg fresh weight (0.4 %).
Keywords:Leguminosae  leaves  fruits  stems  quinolizidine alkaloids  cytisine  aphid feeding.
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