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Genetic variability in the European minnow,Phoxinus phoxinus (L.)
Authors:Müller  Gabi  Ward  Paul I.
Affiliation:(1) Zoologisches Museum, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:An electrophoretic study of genetic variation at 11 loci was performedfor a population of European minnows, Phoxinus phoxinus (L.). Ten loci, EST-1*, EST-2*EST-3*,GPD-1*,GPD-2*,GPI-1*,GPI-2*,MPI*,6PGD* and PGM* were polymorphic. IDH*wasmonomorphic. The mean number of heterozygotic loci over all 176 fish was 3.05 ± 0.104(SE). Observed mean heterozygosity was 0.28±0.058(SE) and expected mean heterozygosity was 0.27±0.054(SE). EST-2*, EST-3* andPGM* were not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Length,condition, parasite numbers or male breeding characters, i.e. red colorationand tubercles, were not influenced by single enzyme loci.
Keywords:fish  genetic variability  protein polymorphism  heterosis  heterozygosity
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