Interrelationships Between Nitrogen Supply and Photosynthetic Parameters in Vicia faba L. |
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Authors: | Jia Yinsuo Gray V.M. |
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Affiliation: | (1) School of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of the Witwatersrand, Private bag 3, Wits 2050 Johannesburg, South Africa |
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Abstract: | We determined for Vicia faba L the influence of nitrogen uptake and accumulation on the values of photon saturated net photosynthetic rate (PNmax), quantum yield efficiency ( ), intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), and carboxylation efficiency (Ce). As leaf nitrogen content (NL) increased, the converged onto a maximum asymptotic value of 0.0664±0.0049 mol(CO2) mol(quantum)–1. Also, as NL increased the Ci value fell to an asymptotic minimum of 115.80±1.59 mol mol–1, and Ce converged onto a maximum asymptotic value of 1.645±0.054 mol(CO2) m–2 s–1 Pa–1 and declined to zero at a NL-intercept equal to 0.596±0.096 g(N) m–2. fell to zero for an NL-intercept of 0.660±0.052 g(N) m–2. As NL increased, the value of PNmax converged onto a maximum asymptotic value of 33.400±2.563 mol(CO2) m–2 s–1. PN fell to zero for an NL-intercept of 0.710±0.035 g(N) m–2. Under variable daily meteorological conditions the values for NL, specific leaf area ( L), root mass fraction (Rf), PNmax, and remained constant for a given N supply. A monotonic decline in the steady-state value of Rf occurred with increasing N supply. L increased with increasing N supply or with increasing NL. |
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Keywords: | carboxylation efficiency faba bean intercellular CO2 concentration net photosynthetic rate quantum yield efficiency root mass fraction |
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