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Why Folkbiology Matters: Resource Conflict Despite Shared Goals and Knowledge
Authors:Douglas Medin  Norbert Ross  Douglas Cox  Scott Atran
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, 2029 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USA;(2) Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA;(3) Hilary Waukau Environmental Services Center, Keshena, WI, USA;(4) University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA;(5) CNRS, Paris, France
Abstract:There is a continuing controversy over Native American fishing and hunting rights. We show that Native American (Menominee) and European American fish experts have a common knowledge base and share values and attitudes associated with fishing practices (though organized around different ethical principles). Nonetheless, perceived group differences are dramatic (especially European American perceptions of Native Americans). Cultural differences in models of nature and associated inference processes appear to mediate these stereotypes and may hold the key to reducing intergroup conflict over resources.
Contact Information Douglas MedinEmail:
Keywords:Folkbiology  inductive reasoning  cultural conflict  resource distribution  Menominee
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