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Susceptibility of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) to fumigation with methyl bromide
Authors:O. C. MACDONALD
Affiliation:Central Science Laboratory, MAFF, Harpenden, Herts AL52BD, UK
Abstract:All life stages of the western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande) were tested for their response to the fumigant methyl bromide and dose response curves were established. Pseudo-pupae were the most tolerant stage with a calculated LD99 of 53.1 mg litre“1 h at 15oC with a gas concentration of 13.5 mg litre”1, but no survivors were found in any test above a concentration time product of 40 mg litre“1 h. Standard 4 h fumigations achieving a CTP of 54 mg litre”1 h that are used to control other pests are therefore likely to give very high levels of control of western flower thrips.
Keywords:Frankliniella occidentalis    quarantine treatments    methyl bromide    fumigation
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