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On the nature of the photosynthetic energy storage monitored by photoacoustic spectroscopy
Authors:Robert Carpentier  Roger M. Leblanc  Murielle Mimeault
Affiliation:(1) Centre de Recherche en Photobiophysique, Université de Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351, Boul. des Forges, C.P. 500, G9A 5H7 Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada
Abstract:The photosynthetic energy storage yield of uncoupled thylakoid membranes was monitored by photoacoustic spectroscopy at various measuring beam intensities. The energy storage rate as evaluated by the half-saturation measuring beam intensity (i50) was inhibited by 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1 dimethylurea, by heat inactivation or by artificial electron acceptors specific for photosystem I or photosystem II; and was activated by electron donors to photosystem I. The reactions involving both photosystems were all characterized by a similar maximal energy storage yield of 16±2 percent. The data could be interpreted if we assumed that the energy storage elicited by the photosystems at 35 Hz is detected at the level of the plastoquinone pool.Abbreviations PS photosystem - Tes N-Tris [hydroxymethl] methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid - DCMU 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea - DCIP 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol - FeCN potassium ferricyanide - DCBQ 2,5-dichlorobenzoquinone - TMPD N,N,Nprime-tetramethyl-p-phenilenediamine
Keywords:thylakoid membranes  electron transfer  photoacoustic spectroscopy  energy storage  photosynthesis  plastoquinone
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