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Biphenyl dioxygenase from an arctic isolate is not cold adapted
Authors:Master Emma R  Agar Nathalie Y R  Gómez-Gil Leticia  Powlowski Justin B  Mohn William W  Eltis Lindsay D
Institution:Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Abstract:Biphenyl dioxygenase from the psychrotolerant bacterium Pseudomonas sp. strain Cam-1 (BPDO(Cam-1)) was purified and found to have an apparent k(cat) for biphenyl of 1.1 +/- 0.1 s(-1) (mean +/- standard deviation) at 4 degrees C. In contrast, BPDO(LB400) from the mesophile Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 had no detectable activity at this temperature. At 57 degrees C, the half-life of the BPDO(Cam-1) oxygenase was less than half that of the BPDO(LB400) oxygenase. Nevertheless, BPDO(Cam-1) appears to be a typical Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KF707-type dioxygenase.
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