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Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation reactions by erythrocyte plasma membrane enzymes
Authors:Siegmund Fischer  Maria Tortolero  Jean-Pierre Piau  Jean Delaunay  Georges Schapira
Affiliation:Institut de Pathologie Moléculaire, Unité 15 de l''Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Laboratoire Associé No. 85 au Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 24, rue du faubourg Saint-Jacques, 75014 Paris France
Abstract:Human erythrocyte membranes contain a phosphoprotein phosphatase able to dephosphorylate membrane protein previously phosphorylated by the endogenous protein kinase.The level of dephosphorylation obtained after prolonged incubation is about one half of the phosphorylated residues.The characteristics of this enzyme are similar to those described for the cytoplasmic phosphoprotein phosphatase.In a membrane preparation the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation reactions can be repeated, at least twice, achieving similar levels of phosphate esterified or hydrolyzed.The coordination of these two enzyme systems might play a role in some of the functions attributed to the protein kinase system.
Keywords:Phosphatase  Phosphoprotein  Phosphorylation  Protein kinase  (Erythrocyte membrane)  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulphate
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