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Development of bile salt-dependent lipase in larval turbot
Authors:K Hoehne-Reitan  E Kjørsvik  D R Gjellesvik
Institution:Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Zoology, Brattøra Research Centre, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway;BIOTEC ASA, Strandgt. 3, N-9008 Tromsø, Norway
Abstract:Pancreatic bile salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) was present with 0·5 μg BSDL larva−1 from hatching in turbot larvae. The enzyme content increased during the yolk sac phase to 1·1 μg BSDL larva−1. This suggests that larval turbot are able to digest lipids from the start of exogenous feeding. The BSDL synthesis was stimulated first by food about 5 days after the onset of first feeding. The content per larva increased exponentially in fed larvae to 20 μg BSDL larva−1 on day 23 after hatching and decreased in starved larvae. In contrast, the specific content decreased during the first feeding phase, meaning that smaller larvae had a higher content of enzyme related to their biomass than did bigger larvae.
Keywords:flatfish  marine fish larvae  lipase  lipid digestion  BSDL  turbot
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