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Identification of quantitative trait locus (QTL) linked to dorsal fin length from preliminary linkage map of molly fish, Poecilia sp.
Authors:Bun Poh Keong  Siti Shapor Siraj  Siti Khalijah Daud  Jothi Malar Panandam  Arina Nadia Abdul Rahman
Affiliation:1. Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor, Malaysia;2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor, Malaysia;3. Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:A preliminary linkage map was constructed by applying backcross and testcross strategy using microsatellite (SSR) markers developed for Xiphophorus and Poecilia reticulata in ornamental fish, molly Poecilia sp. The linkage map having 18 SSR loci consisted of four linkage groups that spanned a map size of 516.1 cM. Association between genotypes and phenotypes was tested in a random fashion and QTL for dorsal fin length was found to be linked to locus Msb069 on linkage group 2. Coincidentally, locus Msb069 was also reported as putative homologue primer pairs containing SSRs repeat motif which encoded hSMP-1, a sex determining locus. Dorsal fin length particularly in males of Poecilia latipinna is an important feature during courtship display. Therefore, we speculate that both dorsal fin length and putative hSMP-1 gene formed a close proximity to male sexual characteristics.
Keywords:μl, Microlitre   BC, Backcross   bp, Base pairs   cM, Centimorgan   DFL, Dorsal fin length   F1, First filial generation   F2, Second filial generation   LG, Linkage group   LOD, Logarithm of odds   min, Minute   n, Number   °  C, Degree celsius   P, Probability   QTL, Quantitative Trait Loci   R2, Coefficient of determination   sp., Species   SSRs, Microsatellites   USA, United States of America
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