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Synthesis of Novel Thiopurine Pyranonucleosides: Evaluation of Their Bioactivity
Authors:Athina Dimopoulou  Stella Manta  Vanessa Parmenopoulou  Petros Gkizis  Evdoxia Coutouli-Argyropoulou  Dominique Schols
Affiliation:1. Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece;2. Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, University Campus, Thessaloniki, Greece;3. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:
We report the synthesis of novel thiopurine pyranonucleosides. Direct coupling of silylated 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine with the appropriate pyranoses 1a–e via Vorbrüggen nucleosidation, gave the N-9 linked mercaptopurine 2a–e and thioguanine 4a–e nucleosides, while their N-7 substituted congeners 10a–e and 7a–e, were obtained through condensation of the same acetates with 6-chloro and 2-amino-6-chloropurines, followed by subsequent thionation. Nucleosides 3a–e, 5a–e, 8a–e, and 11a–e were evaluated for their cytostatic activity in three different tumor cell proliferative assays.
Keywords:6-Mercaptopurine  6-thioguanine  6-chloropurine  2-amino-6-chloropurine  pyranonucleosides  cytotoxic activity
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