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Anaerobic bacteria that dechlorinate perchloroethene
Authors:B Z Fathepure  J P Nengu  S A Boyd
Institution:Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.
Abstract:In this study, we identified specific cultures of anaerobic bacteria that dechlorinate perchlorethene (PCE). The bacteria that significantly dechlorinated PCE were strain DCB-1, an obligate anaerobe previously shown to dechlorinate chlorobenzoate, and two strains of Methanosarcina. The rate of PCE dechlorination by DCB-1 compared favorably with reported rates of trichloroethene bio-oxidation by methanotrophs. Even higher PCE dechlorination rates were achieved when DCB-1 was grown in a methanogenic consortium.
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