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The relationship between NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation and degradation of cytochrome P-450 in adrenal cortex mitochondria
Authors:J Klimek  A P Schaap  T Kimura
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202 USA
Abstract:The relationship between NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation and the degradation of cytochrome P-450 has been studied in bovine adrenal cortex mitochondria. Malondialdehyde formation is accompanied by a corresponding decrease in total cytochrome P-450 content. Inhibitors of lipid peroxidation also prevent the loss of cytochrome P-450, further demonstrating a direct relationship between NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation and degradation of P-450. To differentiate between cytochrome P-450(11)beta and P-450scc, steroid-induced difference spectra were used to evaluate P-450 degradation. These measurements provide the first evidence that both P-450's are degraded during NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation with P-450(11)beta being much more susceptible to this process.
Keywords:MDA  malondialdehyde  adrenal mitochondrial P-450 cytochromes which function in steroid 11β-hydroxylation and cholesterol side-chain cleavage  respectively
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