| 植物次生代谢物对植食性哺乳动物营养和生理生态特征的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈竞峰,钟文勤,王德华. 植物次生代谢物对植食性哺乳动物营养和生理生态特征的影响[J]. 兽类学报, 2006, 26(1): 68-75 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈竞峰 钟文勤 王德华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院动物研究所，农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室，北京 |
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| 基金项目： | 农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室资助项目(IMP0302,IMP0405)，中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向资助项目(KSCX2-SW-103)，国家自然科学基金项目(30430140,30370205)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 植物次生代谢物对植食性哺乳动物的营养和生理生态效应是动植物相互关系研究中的一个重要方面。本文简要介绍了植食性哺乳动物处理植物次生代谢物的一般途径，着重阐述了植物次生代谢物对植食性哺乳动物的营养和生理特征的限制方式，并对决定植食性哺乳动物处理植物次生代谢物能力差异性的相关因素进行了探讨。最后，结合国际上的研究趋势，论述了国内开展此类研究的方向和重点。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物次生代谢物 植食性哺乳动物 营养生态学 生理生态学 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1050(2006)01-0068-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-11-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-10-23 |
Effects of plant secondary metabolites on the traits of nutritional and physiological ecology in mammalian herbivores |
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| CHEN Jingfeng,ZHONG Wenqin,WANG Dehua. Effects of plant secondary metabolites on the traits of nutritional and physiological ecology in mammalian herbivores[J]. Acta Theriologica Sinica, 2006, 26(1): 68-75 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jingfeng ZHONG Wenqin WANG Dehua |
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| Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China ; 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China |
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| Abstract: | The effects of plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) on mammalian herbivores are important to understand the relationship between plants and animals. This paper reviewed the development on the nutritional and physiological responses to PSMs in mammalian herbivores, mainly including the general method which animals used to deal with PSMs, the ways and development which PSMs restrict the animal nutritional and physiological properties, and the determinants to the capability to process PSMs. Finally, some possible developing trends in the future are proposed. |
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| Keywords: | Mammalian herbivores Nutritional ecology Plant secondary metabolites Physiological ecology |
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