Ecological consequences of phenotypic plasticity |
| |
Authors: | Miner Benjamin G Sultan Sonia E Morgan Steven G Padilla Dianna K Relyea Rick A |
| |
Institution: | Bodega Marine Laboratory, University of California, Davis, CA 94923, USA. bgminer@ucdavis.edu |
| |
Abstract: | Phenotypic plasticity is widespread in nature, and often involves ecologically relevant behavioral, physiological, morphological and life-historical traits. As a result, plasticity alters numerous interactions between organisms and their abiotic and biotic environments. Although much work on plasticity has focused on its patterns of expression and evolution, researchers are increasingly interested in understanding how plasticity can affect ecological patterns and processes at various levels. Here, we highlight an expanding body of work that examines how plasticity can affect all levels of ecological organization through effects on demographic parameters, direct and indirect species interactions, such as competition, predation, and coexistence, and ultimately carbon and nutrient cycles. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect PubMed 等数据库收录! |
|