Studies on Chlorosis-Inducing Activities and Plant Growth Inhibition of Benzophenone Derivatives |
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Authors: | Osamu Yamada Akira Kurozumi Fumio Futatsuya Kensaku Ito Shuichi Ishida Katsura Munakata |
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Affiliation: | 1. Ageo Research Laboratory, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., Koshikiya, Ageo, Saitama Pref., Japan;2. Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan |
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Abstract: | Some benzophenones substituted with methyl, methoxy, hydroxy or halogen groups inhibited growth and induced chlorosis in various plants. The structure activity relationships about the chlorosis-inducing activity and the growth inhibitory activity of the 3-methyl-benzophenones were well expressed by use of hydrophobic contant π, and Hammett’s σ. The highest selectivity for phytotoxic activities against barnyardgrass and the rice plant was with 3,3′-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone (Methoxyphenone). |
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Keywords: | peanut aroma extract dilution analysis 2-methyl-3-furanthiol standard addition method |
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