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Incorporation of methionine-[methyl-2H3] and mevalonic acid-[2-14C,(4R)-4-3H1] into Phycomyces blakesleeanus sterols
Authors:E. Ian Mercer  Susan M. Russell
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry and Agricultural Biochemistry, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, SY23 3DD, Wales, U.K.
Abstract:
Ergosterol, episterol, 4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,24(28)-dien-3β-ol and 24-methylene-24,25-dihydrolanosterol, isolated from Phycomyces blakesleeanus grown in the presence of methionine-[methyl-2H3], each contained two deuterium atoms; lanosterol, however, was unlabelled. The 14C:3H atomic ratio of the following sterols isolated from P. blakesleeanus grown in the presence of mevalonic acid-[2-14C,(4R)-4-3H1], was: ergosterol, 5:3; episterol, 5:4; ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol, 5:3; 4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,24(28)-dien-3β-ol, 5:4; 24-methylene-24,25-dihydrolanosterol, 6:5; lanosterol, 6:5. The significance of these results in terms of ergosterol biosynthesis is discussed.
Keywords:Mucoraceae  biosynthesis  lanosterol  24-methylene-24,25-dihydrolanosterol  4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,24(28)-dien-3β-ol  episterol  ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol  ergosterol
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