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Kinetics of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase inhibition by glyphosate
Authors:Boocock M R  Coggins J R
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, University of Glasgow, Scotland.
Abstract:The herbicide glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl glycine) is a potent reversible inhibitor of the 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) synthase activity of the purified arom multienzyme complex from Neurospora crassa. Inhibition of the EPSP synthase reaction by glyphosate is competitive with respect to phosphoenolpyruvate, with K(i) 1.1 microM, and uncompetitive with respect to shikimate-3-phosphate. The kinetic patterns are consistent with a compulsory order sequential mechanism in which either PEP or glyphosate can bind to an enzyme: shikimate-3-phosphate complex.
Keywords:Nuclear RNP  HnRNP  snRNP  snRNA  Agarose gel electrophoresis  Rat liver  snRNA  small nuclear RNA  RNP  ribonucleoprotein  DEP  diethylpyrocarbonate  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulphate
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