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Tropic responses of hypocotyls from normal tomato plants and the gravitropic mutant Lazy-1
Authors:JEREMY A ROBERTS
Institution:Department of Physiology &Environmental Science, University of Nottingham, School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leicester LE12 5RD, U.K.
Abstract:Abstract Etiolated hypocotyls from normal tomato plants show a negative gravitropic response within 20 min of stimulation. In contrast, etiolated hypocotyls from the gravitropic mutant Lazy-l do not reorientate after gravistimulation. Etiolated hypocotyls from both types of plant are positively phototropic, however, Lazy-l seedlings achieve a greater final angle of bending following phototropic stimulation compared to normal plants. Anatomical studies reveal that etiolated hypocotyls from normal plants contain sedimenting amyloplasts located within the endodermal cells. Such sedimenting amyloplasts are absent in Lazy-l tissue. It is hypothesized that the hypocotyl of Lazy-l is agravitropic since it is unable to perceive a gravistimulus.
Keywords:Lycopersicon esculentum            Solanaceae  tomato  mutant  gravitropism  phototropism  hypocotyl
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