| 十个少数民族中乙醛脱氢酶的遗传多态性 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐玖瑾,陈良忠,金锋,杜若甫.十个少数民族中乙醛脱氢酶的遗传多态性[J].人类学学报,1987(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐玖瑾 陈良忠 金锋 杜若甫 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院遗传研究所
(徐玖瑾，陈良忠，金锋)，中国科学院遗传研究所(杜若甫) |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院科学基金资助的课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶等电聚焦研究了我国十个少数民族中乙醛脱氢酶的遗传多态性。在每一民族中均发现有一定比例的仅具一条泳动慢的同功酶带ALDHⅡ的缺陷型,其比例为:侗族48.3％(97/201),满族44.4％(76/171),藏族42.6％(60/141),维吾尔族40.1％(83/207)彝族36.8％(81/220),回族36.5％(74/203),瑶族30.7％(58/189),白族30.5％(61/200),土家族27.1％(54/199),哈尼族25.8％(49/190)。
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| 关 键 词： | 乙醛脱氢酶 中国少数民族 遗传多态性 体质人类学 |
GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE IN TEN ETHNIC GROUPS OF CHINA |
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| Xu Jiujin Chen Liangzhong Jin Feng Du Ruofu.GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE IN TEN ETHNIC GROUPS OF CHINA[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,1987(3). |
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| Authors: | Xu Jiujin Chen Liangzhong Jin Feng Du Ruofu |
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| Abstract: | The genetic polymorphism of aldehyde dehydrogenase in ten ethnic groups of China was studied by electrofocusing.
In all populations, a deficient type which had only a slow-migrating isozyme band was fo-und to exist with certain proportion. The percentages of deficient type were: Dong 48.3% (97/201), Man 44.4% (76/171), Tibetan 42.6% (60/141), Uygur 40.1% (83/207), Yi 36.8% (81/ 220), Hui 36.5% (74/203), Yao 30.7% (58/189), Bai 30.5% (61/200), Tujia 27.1% (54/199) and Hani 25.8% (49/190). |
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| Keywords: | Aldehyde dehydrogenase Ethnic groups of China Genetic polymorphism Physical anthropology |
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