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Defective formation and/or utilization of carbon monoxide in H2/CO2 fermenting methanogens dependent on acetate as carbon source
Authors:Michael H Bott  Bernhard Eikmanns  Rudolf K Thauer
Institution:(1) Mikrobiologie, Fachbereich Biologie, Philipps-Universität, D-3550 Marburg, Federal Republic of Germany
Abstract:Autotrophic methanogens reduce CO2 to CO and assimilate CO in a carbonylation reaction. Heterotrophic species were found not to form CO and/or to incorporate CO into cell matiral. The absence of CO formation correlated with the absence of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase activity. The heterotrophic Methanobrevibacter ruminantium, Methanobrevibacter smithii, Methanococcus voltae and Methanospirillum hungatei (strain GP 1) were investigated.
Keywords:Methanobrevibacter ruminantium  Methanobrevibacter smithii  Methanococcus voltae  Methanospirillum hungatei  Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase  Carbon monoxide formation  Carbon monoxide utilization  Carbonylation reaction  Autotrophic CO2 fixation  Acetyl-CoA pathway
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