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Identity of the Photosystem II reaction center polypeptide
Authors:HY Nakatani  B Ke  E Dolan  CJ Arntzen
Institution:1. MSU-DOE Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824 U.S.A.;2. Charles F. Kettering Laboratory, Yellow Springs, OH 45387 U.S.A.
Abstract:A Photosystem-II (PS-II)-enriched chloroplast submembrane fraction has been subjected to non-denaturing gel-electrophoresis. Two chlorophyll a (Chl a)-binding proteins associated with the core complex were isolated and spectrally characterized. The Chl protein with apparent apoprotein mass of 47 kDa (CP47) displayed a 695 nm fluorescence emission maximum (77 K) and light-induced absorption characteristics indicating the presence of the reaction center Chl, P-680, and its primary electron acceptor, pheophytin. A Chl protein of apparent apoprotein mass of 43 kDa (CP43) displayed a fluorescence emission maximum at 685 nm. We conclude that CP43 serves as an antenna Chl protein and the PS II reaction center is located in CP47.
Keywords:Photosystem II  Reaction center  Fluorescence  Chlorophyll-protein  Pheophytin  (Spinach)  PS  Photosystem  Tricine  LDS  lithium dodecyl sulfate  LHC  monomeric form of LHC  Pheo  pheophytin  Chl  chlorophyll
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