Functional response ofTelenomus reynoldsi [Hym.: Scelionidae] at five constant temperatures and in an artificial plant arena |
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Authors: | R D Cave M J Gaylor |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Entomology, Auburn University, 36849 Alabama, USA;(2) Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University, 36849 Alabama, USA |
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Abstract: | The functional response ofTelenomus reynoldsi Gordh & Coker was determined at 5 constant temperatures using a dish arena. Functional response curves at all temperatures
were of Holling's Type II. Handling rate increased linearly with increasing temperature, whereas the relationship of search
rate to temperature was best described by a quadratic model. Search rate was highest at 32°C. Using Rogers' random parasite
equation, analysis of the functional response in a more complex arena containing an artificial plant provided estimates of
search and handling rates that may be more appropriate in the field environment. Search rate was 6,680 cm2/day. Handling rate was 13 hosts/day.
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Keywords: | Telenomus reynoldsi functional response Holling disc equation random parasite equation temperature |
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