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Computational insights into the binding pattern of mitochondrial calcium uniporter inhibitor through homology modeling,molecular dynamics simulation,binding free energy prediction and density functional theory calculation
Authors:Na Duan  Zisen Gao  Baichun Hu  Dandan Ge  Wei Li  Tong Ye
Affiliation:1. Department of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China;2. Department of Cardiology, The People’s Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, China;3. Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design &4. Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China;5. International Office, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China;6. Yantai Branch of Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, China;7. College of Arts, Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Chinaand
Abstract:Abstract

The mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) is the critical protein of the inner mitochondrial membrane that is the primary mediator for calcium uptake into the mitochondrial matrix. Herein we built the optimal homology model of human MCU which was refined through all-atom molecular dynamics simulation. Then, the binding mode of known inhibitor was predicted through molecular docking method, along with molecular dynamics simulation and binding free energy calculation to verify the docking result and stability of the protein-inhibitor complex. Finally, density functional theory (DFT) calculation enhanced our understanding of the molecular interaction of MCU inhibitor. Our research would provide a deeper insight into the interactions between human MCU and its inhibitor, which boosts to develop novel therapy against MCU related disease.

Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Keywords:Mitochondrial calcium uniporter  homology modeling  molecular dynamics simulation  binding free energy calculation  density functional theory calculation
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