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Metabolic effects of anti-angiogenic therapy in tumors
Authors:Zulato Elisabetta  Curtarello Matteo  Nardo Giorgia  Indraccolo Stefano
Affiliation:Istituto Oncologico Veneto - IRCCS, via Gattamelata, 64 - 35128 Padova, Italy.
Abstract:
Anti-angiogenic therapy has recently been added to the panel of cancer therapeutics, but predictive biomarkers of response are still not available. In animal models, anti-angiogenic therapy causes tumor starvation by increasing hypoxia and impairing nutrients supply. It is thus conceivable that angiogenesis inhibition causes remarkable metabolic perturbations in tumors, although they remain largely uncharted. We review here recent acquisitions about metabolic effects of angiogenesis blockade in tumors and discuss the possibility that some metabolic features of tumor cells - i.e. their dependency from glucose as primary energy substrate - might affect tumor responses to anti-VEGF treatment.
Keywords:Glycolysis   Angiogenesis   Anti-angiogenic therapy   LKB1-AMPK pathway
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