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中国产瓦韦属植物叶柄与根状茎的比较解剖研究
引用本文:于顺利,林尤兴.中国产瓦韦属植物叶柄与根状茎的比较解剖研究[J].植物研究,1997,17(1):60-64.
作者姓名:于顺利  林尤兴
作者单位:中国科学院植物研究所
摘    要:详细观察了已发表的60种瓦韦属植物叶柄和根状茎的横切面。瓦韦属植物叶柄维管束要数最多7条,最少2条,其中2个较粗,其余较细,排成一字型,三角型,四角型,半轮型等。根状茎上的维管束条数最少5条,最多16条,属于网状中柱,维管束不规则环形排列,夏绿种类厚壁组织较少或没有,常绿种类厚壁组织较多。

关 键 词:瓦韦属  叶柄  根状茎  解剖学

COMPARATIVE ANATOMY ON THE STIPES AND RHIZOMES OF THE FERN GENUS LEPISORUS
Yu Shun-li,Lin You-xing.COMPARATIVE ANATOMY ON THE STIPES AND RHIZOMES OF THE FERN GENUS LEPISORUS[J].Bulletin of Botanical Research,1997,17(1):60-64.
Authors:Yu Shun-li  Lin You-xing
Abstract:The stipes and rhizomes of Lepisorus including 60 species are investigated. Their transections are observed. The most number of the stipes is 7. The least number of stipes is 2. Acording to the number and form of the vascular bundles, they are divided into 4 types. From the base of stipes to the top,vascular bundles gradually combine, and number gradually reduce. The rhizome sclerenchyma of summer green species is less than that of evergreen species. The rhizome is dictyostelis,with a number of meristeles, varing from 5 to 16. Each meristeles has platelike xylem, surrounded by the phloem. The genus is divided 6 sections. They are Sect. Macrophyton, Sect. Thunbergianus, Sect. Contortus, Sect. chartoceophyton, Sect. Hymenophyton, Sect. Coriacephyton.
Keywords:Lepisorus  Transections of stipes  Transections of rhizomes
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