Hepatic Damage Influences the Decay of Nitroxide Radicals in Mice—An In Vivo ESR Study |
| |
| Authors: | Koji Inaba Toshiaki Nakashima Toshihide Shim Hironori Mitsuyoshi Yoshikuni Sakamoto Takeshi Okanoue Kei Klisfiima Mitsouki Hashiba Hiroyasu Nishikawa Hiroshi Watari |
| |
| Institution: |
a Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
b Department of Radiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
c Department of Physiology, Meiji College of Oriental Medicine, Kyoto, Japan |
| |
| Abstract: | To determine the role of the liver in the elimination of free radicals from the body, the clearance rate (K) of nitroxide radicals (Tempol) at the hepatic domain was compared with that at the pelvic domain of live mice, using L-band ESR spectroscopy. The reduction of Ternpol in biopsy specimens (liver tissue and femoral muscle) and blood obtained from Tempol-treated mice was also monitored using X-band ESR spectroscopy. Results indicated that the reduction of nitroxide radicals was delayed in both the liver and peripheral tissues when the liver was damaged. The decrease in both blood supply and reductants in the damaged liver might be involved in delaying the reduction in the whole body, because the liver can reduce the radicals supplied via the blood from the peripheral tissues, and the reductants such as reduced glutathione in the peripheral tissues are supplied from the liver. |
| |
| Keywords: | Nitroxide radicals in vivo ESR glutathione liver |
| 本文献已被 InformaWorld 等数据库收录！ |
|
