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Moulting in the lobopodian Onychodictyon from the lower Cambrian of Greenland
Authors:Timothy P Topper  Christian B Skovsted  John S Peel  David AT Harper
Institution:1. Geological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, , DK‐1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark;2. Department of Palaeobiology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, , SE‐104 05 Stockholm, Sweden;3. Department of Earth Sciences, Palaeobiology, Uppsala University, , Villav?gen 16, SE‐752 36 Uppsala, Sweden;4. Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, , Durham, DH1 3LE UK
Abstract:A number of lobopodian taxa from the Cambrian display pairs of sclerotized plates symmetrically positioned along the dorsum of the animal, predominantly above the walking appendages. Most genera were described from complete body fossils exquisitely preserved in the famous Cambrian Lagerstätten, but lobopodian phosphatized plates are found worldwide as typical components of Cambrian small shelly fossil assemblages (SSF). Details regarding intraspecific and ontogenetic variation in lobopod plates are elusive, and the lack of details of ornamentation in Lagerstätte specimens does not minimize the problem. We document here an assemblage of well‐preserved isolated plates of Onychodictyon sp. from the Lower Cambrian (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4) of North Greenland. Two specimens exhibit perfectly conjoined plates from successive moults. Details of ornamentation and the outline and profile of the fixed plates are identical, but width and length of the underlying plate are 24% larger. These specimens boost the body of evidence that lobopodians moulted but also show that plate outline and ornamentation did not vary during ontogeny.
Keywords:Cambrian  ecdysozoa  lobopod  Microdicyton  moult  sclerites
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