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低温胁迫对水稻幼苗PEP羧化酶的影响
引用本文:何洁, 刘鸿先,. 低温胁迫对水稻幼苗PEP羧化酶的影响[J]. 广西植物, 1988, 0(3): 285-287
作者姓名:何洁   刘鸿先  
作者单位:中国科学院华南植物研究所 广州(何洁),中国科学院华南植物研究所 广州(刘鸿先)
摘    要:水稻幼苗经低温(0℃)处理后,叶片中PEP羧化酶活性明显地降低.Km值增大。经1—2天低温处理者,增加反应底物的浓度,有减少PEP羧化酶活性降低的幅度;当低温伤害严重时(0℃4天),这种效应则消失。这些结果表明:水稻叶片中PEP羧化酶对低温反应是敏感的,其活性的下降是由于该酶对底物的亲和力的降低。

关 键 词:低温胁迫  水稻幼苗  PEP羧化酶

THE EFFECT OF CHILLING STRESS ON PEP-CARBOXYLASE IN RICE SEEDLINGTHE EFFECT OF CHILLING STRESS ON PEP-CARBOXYLASE IN RICE SEEDLING
He Jie and Liu Hong-xian. THE EFFECT OF CHILLING STRESS ON PEP-CARBOXYLASE IN RICE SEEDLINGTHE EFFECT OF CHILLING STRESS ON PEP-CARBOXYLASE IN RICE SEEDLING[J]. Guihaia, 1988, 0(3): 285-287
Authors:He Jie and Liu Hong-xian
Abstract:After chilling treatment(0℃),the decrease of PEP-carboxylase activity in rice leaves was obvious with the increased Km value.The postponement of the dip in PEP-carboxylase activity followed by the lift in the substrate concentration after 1-2 days chilling treatment,but no postponement after 4 days chilling treatment were found.These results showed that PEP-carboxylase in rice leaves was sensitive to chilling due to the decrease in affinity of the enzyme to the substrate.After chilling treatment(0℃),the decrease of PEP-carboxylase activity in rice leaves was obvious with the increased Km value.The postponement of the dip in PEP-carboxylase activity followed by the lift in the substrate concentration after 1-2 days chilling treatment,but no postponement after 4 days chilling treatment were found.These results showed that PEP-carboxylase in rice leaves was sensitive to chilling due to the decrease in affinity of the enzyme to the substrate.
Keywords:Chilling stress  Rice seedling  PEP-carboxylaseChilling stress  Rice seedling  PEP-carboxylase
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