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IP3 signalling regulates exogenous RNAi in Caenorhabditis elegans
Authors:Marie Lopez  Christo P Christov  María Dolores Sequedo  Mareike Herzog  Anna E Herlihy  Maxime Bodak  Roxani Gatsi  Howard A Baylis
Affiliation:1. Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK;2. Research Group in Molecular, Cellular and Genomic Biomedicine, Health Research Institute‐La Fe, Valencia, Spain;3. Centre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Valencia, Spain
Abstract:RNA interference (RNAi) is a widespread and widely exploited phenomenon. Here, we show that changing inositol 1,4,5‐trisphosphate (IP3) signalling alters RNAi sensitivity in Caenorhabditis elegans. Reducing IP3 signalling enhances sensitivity to RNAi in a broad range of genes and tissues. Conversely up‐regulating IP3 signalling decreases sensitivity. Tissue‐specific rescue experiments suggest IP3 functions in the intestine. We also exploit IP3 signalling mutants to further enhance the sensitivity of RNAi hypersensitive strains. These results demonstrate that conserved cell signalling pathways can modify RNAi responses, implying that RNAi responses may be influenced by an animal's physiology or environment.
Keywords:   C.   elegans     calcium signalling  enhanced RNAi  inositol 1,4,5‐trisphosphate  RNA interference
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