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New fossils of ascomycetous anamorphic fungi from Baltic amber
Authors:Marta Tischer  Michał Gorczak  Błażej Bojarski  Julia Pawłowska  Christel Hoffeins  Hans Werner Hoffeins  Marta Wrzosek
Affiliation:1. Department of Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Biological and Chemical Research Center, University of Warsaw, ul. ?wirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland;2. Laboratory of Evolutionary Entomology and Museum of Inclusions in Amber, University of Gdańsk, ul. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland;3. Liseistieg 10, D-22149 Hamburg, Germany;4. Department for Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany
Abstract:Three new fossils of saprotrophic fungi are presented and described from Baltic amber, dated to Eocene epoch (Paleogene, upper to mid-Eocene). All belong to Ascomycota and are represented by hyphae as well as asexual reproduction structures allowing to assign them to present genera, respectively Periconia, Penicillium and Scopulariopsis. These material provide both the first and the oldest known fossil record of the mentioned taxa, making these data valuable for the knowledge about the evolutionary history of the Ascomycota.
Keywords:Corresponding author. Department of Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Biological and Chemical Research Center, University of Warsaw, ul. ?wirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland.  Ascomycota  Trichocomaceae
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