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禁食与非禁食处理对构建2型糖尿病小鼠模型血糖的影响
引用本文:牛屹东,梁蜀龙,张孟蕾.禁食与非禁食处理对构建2型糖尿病小鼠模型血糖的影响[J].四川动物,2009,28(2).
作者姓名:牛屹东  梁蜀龙  张孟蕾
作者单位:1. 北京大学人民医院实验动物中心,北京,100044
2. 北京大学基础医学院
基金项目:北京大学人民医院研究与发展基金 
摘    要:为探讨禁食与非禁食处理对构建2型糖尿病小鼠模型血糖变化的影响,分别以普通饲料和高脂饲料喂养3周龄的C57BL/6J雄性小鼠5周,于第5周末采取禁食与非禁食处理,16 h后分别注射链脲佐菌素(streptozotocin,STZ)100 mg/kg体重或相应体积的柠檬酸缓冲液.于第5周末(禁食前)和注射后3周测定非空腹血糖浓度.普通饲料与高脂饲料注射STZ前禁食组血糖水平均显著升高,达到并超过糖尿病小鼠非空腹血糖成模标准(11mmol/L).高脂饲料注射STZ前非禁食组血糖水平表现为缓慢持续升高,其余各组血糖水平均低于糖尿病小鼠非空腹血糖成模标准.结果 表明,高脂饲料联合STZ诱导2型糖尿病小鼠血糖变化是有效的,但注射STZ前的禁食处理不是必需的;单纯注射STZ同样可以诱导糖尿病小鼠血糖升高,但注射前的禁食处理是必要的.

关 键 词:禁食  非禁食  血糖  2型糖尿病  小鼠模型

Influence of Fasting and Non-fasting Treatments on Levels of Blood Glucose in Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mouse Model
NIU Yi-dong,LIANG Shu-long,ZHANG Men-lei.Influence of Fasting and Non-fasting Treatments on Levels of Blood Glucose in Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mouse Model[J].Sichuan Journal of Zoology,2009,28(2).
Authors:NIU Yi-dong  LIANG Shu-long  ZHANG Men-lei
Institution:1.Laboratory Animal Center;People's Hospital of Peking University;Beijing 100044;China;2.School of Basic Medical Sciences;Peking University
Abstract:Influence of fasting and non-fasting treatments on levels of blood glucose in development of type 2 diabetes mouse model was investigated in C57BL/6J male mice.After injection of streptozotocin(STZ),the blood glucose levels of mice fed standard rodent chow and high-fat diet(HFD)with fasting treatment increased significantly and were above the standardized criterion(11 mmol/L)for the diabetes mouse model,while there was no difference to induce increasing of blood glucose levels of HFD fed mice with either fa...
Keywords:fasting  non-fasting  blood glucose  type 2 diabetes  mouse model  
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