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B-chromosomes in inbred lines of rye (Secale cereale L.)
Authors:M M Jiménez  E Romera  M J Puertas  R N Jones
Institution:(1) Departamentao de Genetica, Facultad de Biologia, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain;(2) Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Wales Aberystwyth, Sir George Stapledon Building, SY23 3DD Aberystwyth, UK
Abstract:B-chromosomes from an experimental population of the Japanese JNK strain of rye, isogenic for its Bs, have been backcrossed into twelve different inbred lines. The experiment provides a way to study the effects of the Bs against a range of homozygous A-chromosome backgrounds. This publication deals with vigour and fertility: it shows that the rye Bs fit a parasitic model, and that they interact in their effects with the A-chromosome background genotype.
Keywords:Secale cereale  rye  B-chromosomes  fitness  inbred lines  parasitic Bs
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