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Cd对不同种类植物生长和养分积累的影响
引用本文:杨明杰 林咸永. Cd对不同种类植物生长和养分积累的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 1998, 9(1): 89-94
作者姓名:杨明杰 林咸永
作者单位:浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029,浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029,浙江农业大学环境资源学院!杭州,310029
摘    要:
溶液培养法研究了不同活度Cd2 对4种植物卷心菜、黑麦草、玉米和白三叶草生长和养分积累的影响.结果表明,随Cd2 活度增加,4种植物的生长速率和干物质产量均下降.白三叶草对Cd2 最敏感;黑麦草和玉米耐性较强;卷心菜在高ACd2 时敏感.Cd2 对Fe、Mn、Cu、Zn、Ca、Mg、P、S等养分积累的影响因植物种类而异.Cd2 降低Fe、Mn、Cu、Zn、Ca、Mg等的积累.P在4种植物中和S在除卷心菜外的3种植物中的积累比对照增加.卷心菜和白三叶草对Cd毒敏感性差异与Fe、Mn、Ca、Mg的积累受Cd2 影响程度不同密切相关.

关 键 词:Cd~(2 )  生长  养分积累

Impact or Cd on growth and nutrient accumulation or different plant species
Yang Mingjie,Lin Xianyong and Yang Xiaoe. Impact or Cd on growth and nutrient accumulation or different plant species[J]. The journal of applied ecology, 1998, 9(1): 89-94
Authors:Yang Mingjie  Lin Xianyong  Yang Xiaoe
Abstract:
A solution culture with cabbage, ryegrass, maize and white clover showed that their growthrate and dry matter yield decreased with increasing Cd2 activity. The tolerance towards Cd2 changed in folowing sequence: cabbage > ryegrass > maize > white clover. For the plant speciestested, Cd2 decreased their accumulation of Fe, Mn, Cu. Zn, Ca and Mg, but increased P accurnulatbo. All species except cabbage had an increased S accumulation. The difference of cabbage and white clover in sensitivity to Cd toxicity was strongly related to their different accumulation of Fe, Mn, Ca and Mg under the impact of Cd2 .
Keywords:Cd~(2 )   Growth   Nutrient accumulation  
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