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Etude de la globuline des graines de Tournesol (Helianthus annuus L.) accumulation au cours de la maturation et localisation intracellulaire
Authors:E. Ferjani  G. Ledoigt
Affiliation:(1) Ecole Normale supérieure, 70121 Bizerte, Tunisie;(2) Laboratoire de Phytomorphogenése UA 45 C.N.R.S., Biologie et Physiologie Végétales, Université Clermont II, 4 rue Ledru, 63038 Clermont-Ferrand, France
Abstract:Protein synthesis and accumulation in growing sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.cv.Airelle) seeds are studied. The salt soluble fraction, globulin, is the main soluble protein component. The earlier stages of seed development (10 days after flowering) are characterized by high Mr polypeptides (74, 58 and 44 kDa). Later stages mainly show nature globulin polypeptides. Thus, protein synthesis in seed occurs at a specific period of seed development which follows a period of fast cell divisions (0–14 days after flowering). Protein bodies are isolated and their protein composition analyzed. Globulin subunits are the main polypeptides of protein bodies soluble fraction. Mature globulin is only stored in protein bodies.
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