工程菌人溶菌酶的纯化和性质

将人溶菌酶工程菌株在发酵培养、菌体经超声破碎、变性和复性后所得的粗酶液经ExpressIon S阳离子交换柱层析，得到电泳纯的酶，比活达到48KG*4]000u/mg。此酶的最适pH为6.5；等电点为8.91；对溶壁微球菌的米氏常数Km=0.0311mg/mL;60℃保温30〖KG*4]min，酶活力剩余48.3%。N末端氨基酸序列除了第一个Met,其余4个与预期相符。一些重金属离子对酶的活性影响不尽相同，在0.01

PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF HUMAN LYSOZYME IN ENGINEERED BACTERIUM E.COLI *

To obtain the SDS-PAGE-pure human lysozyme, the crude enzyme of engineered bacterium E. coli was purified by chromatography on cation ion exchange of Express-Ion S. The optimum reaction temperature and pH of this lysozyme were 45 degrees C and 6.5, respectively. The isoelectric point is pH 8.91, and Km of the enzyme for Micrococcus lysodeikticus is 0.0311 mg/mL. The thermal stability of the engineered enzyme is more sensible than hen egg white lysozyme and human milk lysozyme. The sequence of 5 amino acids in N-end is same as designed, except an Met at the first. The affects of some metal ion on this enzyme were shown. Cu2+ of 0.01 mmol/L could completely inactivate the enzyme.