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In vivo tracing of canonical Wnt signaling in Xenopus tadpoles by means of an inducible transgenic reporter tool
Authors:Denayer Tinneke  Van Roy Frans  Vleminckx Kris
Affiliation:Developmental Biology Unit, Department for Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB-Ghent University, Technologiepark 927, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Abstract:
The canonical Wnt pathway is recurrently used during embryogenesis and adult life. To track the cellular output of Wnt signaling in a living organism, we designed a hormone-inducible Wnt responsive system, capable to dynamically and specifically report Wnt pathway activities through eGFP expression. In contrast to previous in vivo reporters, our system essentially avoids interference of consecutive signals by remaining dormant until addition of hormone, which makes it a valuable tool to map canonical Wnt signaling in post-embryonic stages. Transgenic Xenopus laevis embryos were analyzed revealing at tadpole stage in specific tissues and organs cell populations with high Wnt pathway activity.
Keywords:eGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein   TK, minimal thymidine kinase promoter   β-gal, β-galactosidase   UAS, upstream activating sequence   E1b, fish E1b basal promoter   hEcpr, minimal human E-cadherin promoter   Dex, dexamethasone   LiCl, lithium chloride   GR, hormone binding domain of human glucocorticoid receptor   GAL4, GAL4 DNA binding domain   VP16, transactivation domain of Herpes simplex virus VP16 protein
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