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Excretion and respiration rates of Neomysis integer (Mysidaceae): effects of temperature,sex and starvation
Authors:T. Weisse  L. G. Rudstam
Affiliation:(1) Limnologisches Institut, Universität Konstanz, 5560, D-7750 Postfach, Konstanz, FRG;(2) Askö Laboratory, Institute of Marine Ecology, and Department of Zoology, University of Stockholm, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:The combined effects of temperature, sex and length of pre-experimental starvation period on respiration, ammonia and inorganic phosphate excretion of the mysid shrimp Neomysis integer were studied in laboratory experiments. Of these variables, temperature had the strongest effect. A rise in experimental temperature from 6 to 16 °C increased the metabolic rates by a factor of 2 to 3.Weight-specific respiration rates of females were slightly lower than those of males. However, these differences could be attributed to differences in size. Sex did not significantly affect ammonia and inorganic phosphate excretion.A prolongation of the pre-experimental starvation period from 6 to 30 h reduced ammonia excretion of Neomys integer, but had no impact on oxygen consumption rates. Accordingly, the atomic O : N ratio increased in starved specimens. There were no discernables effects of the variables studied on atomic O : P and N : P ratios.
Keywords:respiration  excretion  starvation   Neomysis integer
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