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Systematics ofNama (Hydrophyllaceae): Flavonoids and phyletic position of sect.Arachnoidea and sect.Cinerascentia
Authors:John D. Bacon  Nianbai Fang  Tom J. Mabry
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biology, The University of Texas at Arlington, 76019 Arlington, TX, USA;(2) Department of Botany, The University of Texas at Austin, 78712 Austin, TX, USA
Abstract:
Eight flavonoids, four 6-oxygenated flavones, two methyl ethers of luteolin, apigenin 6,8-C-diglucoside and quercetin 3-O-glucoside, were isolated fromNama lobbii andN. rothrockii, sole members of sects.Arachnoidea andCinerascentia, respectively. Both taxa diverge markedly from other namas in morphology and chromosome number and their placement inNama has been questioned. The occurrence of 6-oxygenated flavones in these taxa adds to their already distinctive nature. Flavonoid evidence argues that both are more closely allied toEriodictyon than either is toNama.
Keywords:Angiosperms   Hydrophyllaceae    Nama. —   Chemotaxonomy  flavones  6-methoxy flavones  C-glycosyl flavones
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