Observation of group recruitment to prey in a primitive ponerine ant,Amblyopone sp. (reclinata group) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) |
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Authors: | F. Ito |
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Affiliation: | (1) Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, 060 Sapporo, Japan |
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Abstract: | Summary Group recruitment during foraging was observed in a primitive ponerine ant,Amblyopone sp. (reclinata group) under laboratory condition. Workers searched for prey singly; however, if a item of prey was stung by a worker, other ants joined the attack. After the prey became immobile, one of the workers laid a trail directly toward the nest. This scout worker recruited additional workers (between 3 and 33). They formed a single file procession to the point of prey capture, and cooperatively transported the prey. A scout worker could stimulate nest workers to leave the nest without direct contact, and the recruited workers could trace the trail without guidance by the scout worker. This is the first report of recruitment behavior during foraging in the primitive antAmblyopone. |
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Keywords: | Amblyopone ants communication foraging recruitment |
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