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Dicer Is Required for Maintaining Adult Pancreas
Authors:Sumiyo Morita  Akemi Hara  Itaru Kojima  Takuro Horii  Mika Kimura  Tadahiro Kitamura  Takahiro Ochiya  Katsumi Nakanishi  Ryo Matoba  Kenichi Matsubara  Izuho Hatada
Abstract:Dicer1, an essential component of RNA interference and the microRNA pathway, has many important roles in the morphogenesis of developing tissues. Dicer1 null mice have been reported to die at E7.5; therefore it is impossible to study its function in adult tissues. We previously reported that Dicer1-hypomorphic mice, whose Dicer1 expression was reduced to 20% in all tissues, were unexpectedly viable. Here we analyzed these mice to ascertain whether the down-regulation of Dicer1 expression has any influence on adult tissues. Interestingly, all tissues of adult (8–10 week old) Dicer1-hypomorphic mice were histologically normal except for the pancreas, whose development was normal at the fetal and neonatal stages; however, morphologic abnormalities in Dicer1-hypomorphic mice were detected after 4 weeks of age. This suggested that Dicer1 is important for maintaining the adult pancreas.
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