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Benzofuran-, benzothiophene-, indazole- and benzisoxazole-quinones: Excellent substrates for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1
Authors:Jeffery J Newsome  Mary Hassani  Elizabeth Swann  Jane M Bibby  Howard D Beall  Christopher J Moody
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK;2. Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive #1552, Missoula, MT 59812-1552, USA;3. School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
Abstract:A series of heterocyclic quinones based on benzofuran, benzothiophene, indazole and benzisoxazole has been synthesized, and evaluated for their ability to function as substrates for recombinant human NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1), a two-electron reductase upregulated in tumor cells. Overall, the quinones are excellent substrates for NQO1, approaching the reduction rates observed for menadione.
Keywords:Quinone  Benzofuran  Benzothiophene  Indazole  Quinone reductase  NQO1
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