Abstract: | A study was made of the influence of the growth rate of Escherichia coli bacteria on the transcription of the tryptophan (trp) operon, in various trp repressor negative strains. Selective measurement of the levels of RNA transcribed from the regulatory region (reg) of this operon and from the structural genes, respectively, has revealed that the increase of the rate of trpRNA1 synthesis with bacterial growth rate (Rose and Yanofsky, 1972) is due to a decrease of the frequency of termination of transcription at the transcriptional barrier in the regulatory region of the operon.In a mutant strain of E. coli with a deletion covering the promotor distal part of the regulatory region of the trp operon where the barrier is located, the rate of trpRNA synthesis is not affected by the growth rate. |