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Effect of soil and litter type on outgrowth patterns of mycelial systems of Phanerochaete velutina
Authors:Saleh H.M. Abdalla  Lynne Boddy
Affiliation:School of Pure and Applied Biology, University of Wales, PO Box 915, Cardiff CF1 3TL, UK
Abstract:Abstract: The outgrowth patterns of Phanerochaete velutina from woody resources varied depending on the soil/litter type. There were clear differences in mycelial extension rate, time between contact with and emergence from baits, mycelial biomass, and extra-resource mycelial responses to contact with new resources depending on soil type, though there was little difference between fractal dimension, i.e. space filling, of mycelia with time or soil/litter type. In a few replicates, particularly in components from the Lawson's cypress stand, mycelia sometimes became brownish colour, ceased growth and eventually disintegrated. In litter the pattern of mycelial development was quite different from that in soil due to subsurface growth in which needles were often colonised. In humus, mycelial development was somewhat similar to that in soil.
Keywords:Saprotrophic basidiomycetes    Soil type    Outgrowth pattern    Biomass    Rate of decay
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